英検準2級リスニング第3部｜road closed・detour・one-way streetの通行規制を読む独自8台本32問【全訳】

慶英会 塾長｜慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級
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英検準2級リスニング第3部｜road closed・detour・one-way streetを読む

結論：road closedは通行止め、detourは迂回路、one-way streetは一方通行、pedestrians onlyは歩行者専用です。道路が閉鎖されたからといって、別の橋や歩道まで閉じているとは限りません。どの交通手段の人がどの方向に進めるか、そして目的地の入口が変更されたかを確認します。

慶英会の独自8台本32問です。徒歩・自転車・自動車・バスの通行条件を比較し、全英文台本・4択・解答根拠・全文和訳を掲載します。実在する交通規制ではなく架空の読解・リスニング補助教材で、音声は付属しません。準2級リスニング第3部の公式形式は短いパッセージの内容一致10問、4肢選択、放送1回です。この教材は1台本4問の追加演習であり公式過去問ではありません。

道順と規制の重要英語

英文に書かれた対象者・時間帯・例外を先に確認します。例えば「登校日の7時30分から8時30分」の規制なら、週末まで同じとは限りません。

問題編｜独自8台本32問

台本1｜工事で東側の橋を通れない

A town guide explains a temporary change for visitors to the history museum. The East Bridge is closed to all vehicles for repairs until Friday. Drivers coming from Central Station should use North Bridge instead. After crossing North Bridge, they must turn left at the first traffic light and continue for two blocks. The museum’s main entrance has not moved. People walking from the station may still use the riverside footpath, which is open. The guide warns that the detour takes about ten extra minutes by car. Visitors should not interpret the closed vehicle bridge as a closure of every path along the river.

1. Which bridge is closed to vehicles?
   1. North Bridge.
   2. Both bridges.
   3. East Bridge.
   4. Every pedestrian bridge.
2. Which bridge should drivers use instead?
   1. North Bridge.
   2. East Bridge.
   3. The closed footpath.
   4. A bridge near the airport.
3. What should drivers do at the first traffic light after crossing?
   1. Turn right.
   2. Stop permanently.
   3. Return to Central Station.
   4. Turn left.
4. What route is still available to people walking?
   1. East Bridge for vehicles.
   2. The riverside footpath.
   3. A closed car-only tunnel.
   4. The museum’s underground garage only.

台本2｜一方通行の通りと駐車場

The city library is beside Maple Street, which became a one-way street last month. Cars may travel only from south to north on Maple Street. Drivers coming from the north cannot turn south into that street. Instead, they should follow Oak Avenue and enter the library parking lot from its west entrance. Cyclists must follow the same one-way rule on the street, but pedestrians may walk in either direction on the sidewalk. The library itself remains open at its usual hours. A sign at the parking lot tells drivers not to use the former east entrance, which is now an exit only.

5. Which way may cars travel on Maple Street?
   1. From north to south.
   2. From south to north.
   3. Both directions.
   4. Only from west to east.
6. Which entrance should drivers use for the library car park?
   1. The old east entrance.
   2. The staff-only entrance.
   3. The main reading-room door.
   4. The west entrance.
7. Who may move in either direction along the sidewalk?
   1. Pedestrians.
   2. Cars.
   3. All buses in the road.
   4. Cyclists traveling against the one-way rule.
8. What is the former east car-park entrance now?
   1. The new entrance.
   2. A bicycle storage room.
   3. An exit only.
   4. A railway platform.

台本3｜小学校前の通りは登校時だけ通行制限

On school days, the street directly in front of Hill Elementary School is closed to ordinary cars from seven thirty to eight thirty in the morning. Emergency vehicles may still use it. After eight thirty, the usual traffic arrangement returns. Parents driving children to school during the restricted hour should use the public drop-off area on River Road and walk the final five minutes. School buses have a separate authorized entrance. The school asks parents not to stop at the closed street or use the emergency lane. On Saturdays and Sundays, the morning restriction does not apply, although normal traffic laws still apply.

9. When is the special restriction in effect?
   1. 7:30 to 8:30 a.m. on school days.
   2. Every afternoon from 3 to 4.
   3. All day on Saturdays.
   4. From 8:30 to 9:30 every day.
10. Which vehicles may still use the restricted road?
    1. Every private car.
    2. All taxis without permission.
    3. Emergency vehicles.
    4. Parents’ cars only.
11. Where should parents driving during the restricted period stop?
    1. In the emergency lane.
    2. At the public drop-off area on River Road.
    3. At the school gate on the closed street.
    4. Inside the classroom.
12. How long is the final walk from the drop-off point?
    1. Thirty minutes.
    2. One hour.
    3. Fifteen minutes.
    4. Five minutes.

台本4｜橋を渡る歩道と自転車の禁止

A riverside park has two ways to cross a small river. The Stone Bridge is open to pedestrians and bicycles. The nearby Wooden Bridge is reserved for pedestrians only, because its boards are too narrow for bicycles. Riders must get off their bicycles if they wish to use the Wooden Bridge and walk the bicycles across. The signs do not mean bicycles are forbidden in the entire park. The eastern cycle path is still open. During the festival, volunteers will stand at both bridges to explain the rules. Visitors looking for the picnic area should cross Stone Bridge and turn right, whereas the children’s garden is immediately beyond Wooden Bridge.

13. Which bridge allows cyclists to ride across?
    1. Wooden Bridge.
    2. Neither bridge.
    3. Both bridges without restrictions.
    4. Stone Bridge.
14. What must cyclists do to use Wooden Bridge?
    1. Ride across quickly.
    2. Get off and walk their bicycles.
    3. Leave bicycles permanently.
    4. Use the emergency lane.
15. Where is the picnic area?
    1. Directly across Wooden Bridge.
    2. Inside the western library.
    3. Across Stone Bridge, then right.
    4. Under a closed road.
16. What is still available for cycling within the park?
    1. The eastern cycle path.
    2. The Wooden Bridge while riding.
    3. Every footpath.
    4. A closed construction zone.

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台本5｜バス停の一時移転と元の経路

Because of road repairs, Bus Route Five will not stop in front of the public hospital this week. Its temporary stop is on Pine Avenue, about three hundred meters north of the hospital. The bus route still serves the same town center and railway station, and its timetable has not changed. People waiting at the former hospital stop will not be picked up there. The new stop has a blue temporary sign and a covered waiting area. Bus Route Seven continues to use the original hospital stop, so passengers should check their route number rather than assuming that every bus stop has moved. The normal Route Five stop is expected to reopen next Monday, subject to completion of repairs.

17. Which route uses a temporary stop this week?
    1. Route Seven.
    2. Route Five.
    3. Every bus route.
    4. The train service.
18. Where is the temporary stop?
    1. About 300 meters north on Pine Avenue.
    2. 300 meters south of the station.
    3. Inside the hospital building.
    4. At the original hospital entrance.
19. Has the timetable for Route Five changed?
    1. Yes, every bus is one hour later.
    2. Yes, the service ends today.
    3. No.
    4. Yes, it now runs only once a month.
20. Which route still uses the original hospital stop?
    1. Route Five.
    2. All routes.
    3. No route.
    4. Route Seven.

台本6｜通行止めと迂回の所要時間

A delivery driver normally travels from East Depot to West Market by crossing the Central Tunnel. The tunnel will be closed on Sunday between eight in the morning and six in the evening. During those hours, drivers should use the northern detour, which takes about fifteen minutes longer than the usual journey. After six, the tunnel is expected to reopen if safety checks are complete. The driver plans to leave at nine, so the detour applies. The market’s receiving desk closes at noon. The driver will leave early enough to arrive before that deadline. The notice does not say that walking through the tunnel is permitted during the closure.

21. When is the tunnel closed?
    1. Sunday, from 6 p.m. to midnight.
    2. Every day from 9 a.m. to noon.
    3. Sunday, from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
    4. Only Saturday morning.
22. Which road should the driver use at nine?
    1. The closed Central Tunnel.
    2. The pedestrian-only school path.
    3. No road at all.
    4. The northern detour.
23. How much longer is the detour expected to take?
    1. Exactly fifty minutes.
    2. About fifteen minutes.
    3. About one hour.
    4. Five seconds.
24. When does the market receiving desk close?
    1. At noon.
    2. At six in the evening.
    3. At nine in the morning.
    4. At midnight.

台本7｜一方通行の道で左折できない

A visitor is driving toward a community theater from the north. The shortest-looking road, Olive Street, is one-way toward the north and cannot be entered from its northern end. The visitor should continue south on Garden Road, turn right at the second traffic light, and use the theater’s south parking entrance. The side entrance for actors is not open to visitors. Pedestrians can walk along Olive Street in either direction on its sidewalk. The performance starts at seven in the evening, but the car park opens at six. The theater recommends arriving before six forty to allow time for ticket collection.

25. Why can’t the driver enter Olive Street from the north?
    1. It is open only on Sundays.
    2. All vehicles are banned from the whole city.
    3. The theater is on a different island.
    4. It is one-way toward the north.
26. At which traffic light should the driver turn right on Garden Road?
    1. The first.
    2. The second.
    3. The third.
    4. The fourth.
27. Which car-park entrance should visitors use?
    1. The south entrance.
    2. The actors’ side entrance.
    3. The north end of Olive Street.
    4. The stage door.
28. What time does the theater parking area open?
    1. 7 p.m.
    2. 6:40 p.m.
    3. 6 p.m.
    4. 5 p.m.

台本8｜雨天時だけ使う遊歩道の迂回路

The nature center has two walking routes to a bird-watching area. The short Lake Path is normally open, but it is closed after heavy rain because some wooden steps become slippery. In that situation, walkers must take Hill Path instead. Hill Path takes twenty-five minutes from the visitor center, compared with fifteen minutes for Lake Path in dry weather. Today’s rain has closed Lake Path, but Hill Path is open. The nature guide asks people to remain on marked paths and not cross the safety barrier. The bird-watching activity is still planned for eleven, although the guide will check conditions again at ten. Visitors should not treat a longer walking route as a cancellation of the activity.

29. Which path is closed today?
    1. Lake Path.
    2. Hill Path.
    3. Both routes.
    4. Every road near the nature center.
30. Which route should walkers use instead?
    1. Lake Path through the barrier.
    2. An unmarked shortcut.
    3. Hill Path.
    4. A closed wooden staircase.
31. How much longer is the available path?
    1. Twenty-five minutes.
    2. Fifteen minutes.
    3. Forty minutes.
    4. Ten minutes.
32. Has the bird-watching activity been cancelled?
    1. Yes, because Hill Path is open.
    2. No, it is still planned, with another weather check.
    3. Yes, the guide said no birds exist.
    4. No, because rain can never affect the event.

全32問の正答・根拠と英文全文和訳

台本1｜工事で東側の橋を通れない｜解答・本文根拠

1. C．East Bridge.　East Bridge closed to all vehicles。
2. A．North Bridge.　drivers should use North Bridge。
3. D．Turn left.　turn left at first traffic light。
4. B．The riverside footpath.　riverside footpath remains open。

英文の全文和訳

町の案内では、歴史博物館へ行く車両に一時的な変更があります。東橋は金曜まで工事で車両通行止めです。中央駅からの車は代わりに北橋を渡り、最初の信号を左折して2区画進みます。博物館の正面入口は変わっていません。徒歩の人は開通している川沿いの歩道を使えます。車の迂回には約10分余計にかかります。車両用の橋の閉鎖は川沿いの全ての道の閉鎖ではありません。

台本2｜一方通行の通りと駐車場｜解答・本文根拠

5. B．From south to north.　one-way south to north。
6. D．The west entrance.　enter via west entrance。
7. A．Pedestrians.　pedestrians on sidewalk may either direction。
8. C．An exit only.　former east entrance is exit only。

英文の全文和訳

市立図書館は先月一方通行になったメープル通りの横にあります。車は南から北方向のみ進め、北側から南向きには入れません。北側からの車はオーク通りを通って駐車場の西入口を使用します。自転車も車道の一方通行規則に従いますが、歩行者は歩道を両方向に歩けます。図書館の開館時間は変わらず、駐車場の旧東入口は現在出口専用です。

台本3｜小学校前の通りは登校時だけ通行制限｜解答・本文根拠

9. A．7:30 to 8:30 a.m. on school days.　school days 7:30-8:30。
10. C．Emergency vehicles.　emergency vehicles may still use。
11. B．At the public drop-off area on River Road.　River Road drop-off area。
12. D．Five minutes.　walk final five minutes。

英文の全文和訳

登校日の朝7時30分から8時30分まではヒル小学校の正面道路に一般車は入れませんが、緊急車両は通れます。8時30分以降は通常の交通に戻ります。制限中に送迎する保護者はリバー通りの送迎場所を使い、最後の5分は歩きます。スクールバスは許可された別入口を使い、閉鎖道路や緊急車線へ駐停車してはいけません。土日にはこの朝の制限はありませんが通常の交通規則は適用されます。

台本4｜橋を渡る歩道と自転車の禁止｜解答・本文根拠

13. D．Stone Bridge.　Stone Bridge open pedestrians and bicycles。
14. B．Get off and walk their bicycles.　get off and walk across。
15. C．Across Stone Bridge, then right.　Stone then right。
16. A．The eastern cycle path.　eastern cycle path still open。

英文の全文和訳

川沿い公園には小川を渡る橋が2つあります。石橋は歩行者と自転車が通れますが、木橋は板幅が狭いため歩行者専用です。自転車の人が木橋を使うなら降りて押して渡ります。公園全体で自転車が禁止されたわけではなく東側の自転車道も開いています。祭りではボランティアが両橋でルールを案内します。ピクニック区域へは石橋を渡って右折、子ども用庭園は木橋のすぐ向こうです。

台本5｜バス停の一時移転と元の経路｜解答・本文根拠

17. B．Route Five.　Route Five temporary stop。
18. A．About 300 meters north on Pine Avenue.　Pine Avenue north of hospital。
19. C．No.　timetable has not changed。
20. D．Route Seven.　Route Seven continues original。

英文の全文和訳

道路工事のため今週は5番バスが公立病院前の停留所に停まりません。仮停留所は病院の約300メートル北のパイン通りにあり、町中心部と駅への経路および時刻表は変わりません。以前の病院前停留所では5番に乗れません。新停留所には青い仮設標識と屋根があります。7番バスは元の病院前停留所を使い続けるため全バスが移転したわけではありません。5番は工事完了を条件に来週月曜に元の停留所へ戻る見込みです。

台本6｜通行止めと迂回の所要時間｜解答・本文根拠

21. C．Sunday, from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.　Sunday 8-18 closure。
22. D．The northern detour.　leave nine while tunnel closed, detour applies。
23. B．About fifteen minutes.　about fifteen minutes longer。
24. A．At noon.　receiving desk closes at noon。

英文の全文和訳

配送運転手は通常、東の倉庫から西の市場まで中央トンネルを通ります。トンネルは日曜午前8時から午後6時まで閉鎖され、その間は北側の迂回路を使います。迂回は通常より約15分長くかかります。安全検査が終われば午後6時以降再開する見込みです。運転手は9時出発なので迂回が必要です。市場の受入窓口は正午閉店で、運転手はそれまでに到着できるよう早めに出発します。閉鎖中に徒歩通過が許されるとは書かれていません。

台本7｜一方通行の道で左折できない｜解答・本文根拠

25. D．It is one-way toward the north.　one-way northward, no entry from north end。
26. B．The second.　turn right at second traffic light。
27. A．The south entrance.　south parking entrance。
28. C．6 p.m.　car park opens at six。

英文の全文和訳

来訪者は北側から地域劇場へ車で向かいます。近道に見えるオリーブ通りは北向き一方通行で、北端から入れません。ガーデン通りを南進して2番目の信号を右折し、劇場の南駐車場入口を利用します。出演者用の側面入口は来訪者には開かれていません。歩行者は歩道を両方向に進めます。公演は午後7時開始、駐車場は6時開場で、チケット受取のため6時40分より前の到着が推奨されています。

台本8｜雨天時だけ使う遊歩道の迂回路｜解答・本文根拠

29. A．Lake Path.　rain closed Lake Path, Hill open。
30. C．Hill Path.　must take Hill Path。
31. D．Ten minutes.　25-15 =10 more。
32. B．No, it is still planned, with another weather check.　still planned for eleven, check ten。

英文の全文和訳

自然センターには野鳥観察場所への道が2つあります。短いレイク道は通常通れますが、大雨後は木の階段が滑りやすくなるため閉鎖されます。その場合ヒル道を使う必要があります。ヒル道はビジターセンターから25分、乾燥時のレイク道は15分です。今日の雨でレイク道は閉鎖、ヒル道は開いています。ガイドは標識のある道を歩き安全柵を越えないよう求めています。観察活動は11時予定のままですが10時に再確認します。迂回が必要でも活動中止とは限りません。

7日間の復習

1. 1日目：東橋の車両閉鎖と歩行者用の道を区別する。
2. 2日目：一方通行の車と歩行者のルールを整理する。
3. 3日目：学校前の時間帯限定規制を整理する。
4. 4日目：自転車で渡れる橋と押して歩く橋を区別する。
5. 5日目：バス停の移転と、変わらない路線・時刻を確認する。
6. 6日目：トンネルの迂回時間と劇場の一方通行を確認する。
7. 7日目：雨天後の遊歩道閉鎖と代替路を読んでから、英検公式音源で練習する。

FAQ

Q. road closedなら歩くこともできませんか？

案内の文言によります。closed to vehiclesなら車両への規制なので、歩行者の扱いは別に確認します。

Q. detourは元の道に戻るという意味ですか？

迂回路・遠回りの経路を指します。元の経路がいつ再開されるかは別の情報です。

Q. one-way streetは徒歩も一方通行ですか？

必ずしもそうではありません。車道の一方通行と歩道の歩行規制は別に説明されることがあります。

Q. この迂回路は実際に利用できますか？

いいえ。本文は架空の道案内です。実際の交通規制は道路管理者などの正式案内を確認してください。

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