
慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級
中高一貫校の学校英語・NEW TREASURE・英検対策を専門とするオンライン個別指導塾です。塾長紹介
英検準2級プラスのEメールや学校の説明文では、Could you tell me where …? / Do you know when …? / I wonder whether …のような間接疑問文を理解すると、場所・時刻・参加条件を正しく読み取れます。最大のポイントは、疑問詞の後ろを通常の語順「主語+動詞」にすることです。慶英会独自の40問(文法12問・学校・図書館などの長文4題28問)に全解答・全文和訳を収録しました。
結論|間接疑問文は原則「疑問詞+主語+動詞」
- Where is the museum? → Could you tell me where the museum is?
- When does the bus leave? → Do you know when the bus leaves?
- Will the event continue? → I wonder whether the event will continue.
- What time does it start? → Please tell me what time it starts.
- whether to do:~するかどうかを決める。We have not decided whether to apply.
- Who answered the question? のwhoが主語のときは who answered の語順を保つ。
「Could you tell me …?」全体は疑問文でも、埋め込まれた部分はwhere the museum isという平叙文の語順です。疑問文の形をそのまま入れないようにします。なお、whetherとifは「~かどうか」の意味で交替できる場面もありますが、whether to doなどwhetherが必要な形があります。
英検準2級プラスの公式出題形式
英検準2級プラスではReadingの語句空所補充17問・長文語句空所補充6問・内容一致8問があり、Eメールと説明文などから条件・情報を読み取ります。公式試験内容。この問題集は慶英会オリジナルの追加教材で、公式過去問ではありません。
Part 1|疑問詞・whether・語順の4択12問
問1
Could you tell me ___?
A. where is the museum / B. where the museum is / C. where does the museum locate / D. where the museum
問1|正解・語順と和訳
正解:B. where the museum is
間接疑問では疑問詞+主語+動詞。where the museum is。
全文和訳:博物館がどこにあるか教えていただけますか。
問2
Do you know ___?
A. when does the bus leave / B. when leaving the bus / C. when the bus leaves / D. when leave the bus
問2|正解・語順と和訳
正解:C. when the bus leaves
when the bus leaves と平叙文の語順。
全文和訳:そのバスがいつ出るか知っていますか。
問3
The teacher asked ___ the workshop had been canceled.
A. why / B. why did / C. why was / D. why had
問3|正解・語順と和訳
正解:A. why
asked why the workshop had been canceled。whyの後ろは節。
全文和訳:先生はなぜ講座が中止されたのか尋ねた。
問4
We have not decided ___ for the competition.
A. if to apply / B. whether applying / C. whether apply / D. whether to apply
問4|正解・語順と和訳
正解:D. whether to apply
whether to + 動詞原形。if to applyは不可。
全文和訳:大会に応募するかどうか、まだ決めていない。
問5
Please explain ___ to the science center.
A. how do we get / B. how we can get / C. how can we get / D. how to we get
問5|正解・語順と和訳
正解:B. how we can get
how we can get=どう行けるか。
全文和訳:科学センターへどう行けるか説明してください。
問6
I wonder ___.
A. how much does the ticket cost / B. how much costs the ticket / C. how much the ticket costs / D. how much the ticket costing
問6|正解・語順と和訳
正解:C. how much the ticket costs
間接疑問はhow much the ticket costs。
全文和訳:その券がいくらするのだろう。
問7
The manager checked ___ before accepting more reservations.
A. how many seats were available / B. how many seats were available? / C. how many were seats available / D. how many seats did available
問7|正解・語順と和訳
正解:A. how many seats were available
checked how many seats were available。疑問文の語順にしない。
全文和訳:管理者は追加予約を受ける前に空席数を確認した。
問8
The school has not announced ___ the outdoor event will take place.
A. if will / B. what if / C. whether will / D. whether
問8|正解・語順と和訳
正解:D. whether
whether the outdoor event will take place=実施されるかどうか。
全文和訳:学校は屋外行事を実施するかまだ発表していない。
問9
The librarian asked ___ the books had been returned.
A. whether had / B. whether / C. did whether / D. whether did
問9|正解・語順と和訳
正解:B. whether
whether the books had been returned。
全文和訳:司書はその本が返却されたかを尋ねた。
問10
I cannot remember ___.
A. what time did the event begin / B. what time began the event / C. what time the event began / D. what time does the event began
問10|正解・語順と和訳
正解:C. what time the event began
what time the event began の語順。
全文和訳:行事が何時に始まったか思い出せない。
問11
Visitors asked ___ during the exhibition.
A. who would answer questions / B. who would questions answer / C. who did answer questions would / D. who questions would answer
問11|正解・語順と和訳
正解:A. who would answer questions
疑問詞who自体が主語なのでwho would answer questionsが自然。
全文和訳:来訪者は展示中に誰が質問に答えるのか尋ねた。
問12
The organizer could not explain ___ at the last minute.
A. why had the schedule changed / B. why did the schedule change / C. why does change schedule / D. why the schedule had changed
問12|正解・語順と和訳
正解:D. why the schedule had changed
why the schedule had changed。時制も文脈に合う。
全文和訳:主催者は直前になぜ予定が変わったのか説明できなかった。
Part 2|施設の場所・予約・研究結果を読む4長文28問
where・when・why・how many・whetherなどで問われている情報を、本文に書かれた確定事項と区別して答えてください。
長文1|科学館へのEメール|どこにあるか、何時に開くか
Reading passage(慶英会オリジナル)
A school planned to visit a science museum on Friday. The teacher sent an email asking where the bus entrance was and what time the laboratory opened. The museum replied that the bus entrance was on the north side of the building and that the laboratory would open at 10:00 a.m. The teacher also wanted to know whether students needed to bring their own protective glasses. Staff explained that approved glasses would be provided at the laboratory, but students still had to follow safety instructions. Another teacher asked how many students could join the first workshop. The reply stated that the room had twenty seats and eighteen places were already confirmed. The school requested the remaining two places but had not yet received confirmation. One parent assumed that asking about a place automatically meant a reservation had been accepted. The teacher corrected this misunderstanding and said that the official confirmation would arrive in a separate message. The group kept a copy of the museum’s reply.
問13. Where was the bus entrance?
A. On the west side / B. On the north side / C. At the station / D. Inside the laboratory
問13|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. On the north side
根拠:north side of building。
問14. When would the laboratory open?
A. 9:00 a.m. / B. 9:30 a.m. / C. 10:00 a.m. / D. 11:00 a.m.
問14|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. 10:00 a.m.
根拠:open at 10:00 a.m.。
問15. What would be provided at the laboratory?
A. Protective glasses / B. Free bicycles / C. School uniforms / D. Personal cameras
問15|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. Protective glasses
根拠:approved glasses provided。
問16. How many seats were in the first workshop?
A. 18 / B. 2 / C. 30 / D. 20
問16|正解・本文根拠
正解:D. 20
根拠:twenty seats。
問17. How many places were already confirmed?
A. 20 / B. 18 / C. 2 / D. 22
問17|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. 18
根拠:eighteen confirmed。
問18. How many remaining places were requested by the school?
A. 18 / B. 20 / C. 2 / D. 10
問18|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. 2
根拠:requested remaining two。
問19. Had the school’s request been confirmed?
A. No / B. Yes / C. Only for parents / D. The laboratory had closed
問19|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. No
根拠:had not yet received confirmation。
長文1|全文和訳
学校は金曜の科学館訪問を計画し、先生はバス入口がどこにあるか、実験室が何時に開くかをメールで尋ねた。科学館は入口が建物の北側、開室は午前10時と答えた。生徒が自前の保護眼鏡を持つ必要があるかとの質問には、認められた眼鏡を実験室で提供するが安全指示には従う必要があると説明した。もう一人の先生は最初の講座の定員を尋ね、20席のうち18席は確定済みだった。学校は残り2席を申請したが確定通知はまだ来ていなかった。席を尋ねたことが予約確定を意味すると考えた保護者に、先生は別の正式通知が必要と説明し、科学館の返信を保管した。
長文2|図書館の読書会|実施するかどうかを尋ねる
Reading passage(慶英会オリジナル)
A public library announced a Saturday English reading event. However, heavy rain was possible, and the organizer had not decided whether to hold the outdoor part of the program. Several families emailed to ask if the indoor reading session would still take place. Staff answered that the indoor session was confirmed, but the outdoor storytelling session was still under review. One parent asked when the final decision would be announced. The librarian said it would be sent by Friday at 5:00 p.m. A second parent wanted to know whether a child who had registered for the outdoor session could automatically attend the indoor one. Staff clarified that indoor places were limited and required separate confirmation. A family that had not yet applied for the indoor session was asked to use the official registration page. On Friday afternoon, the library canceled the outdoor storytelling activity because of safety concerns, while keeping the indoor event open as planned. The final notice explained both decisions.
問20. Which activity was initially still under review?
A. The indoor reading session / B. The outdoor storytelling session / C. Every library service / D. The school timetable
問20|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. The outdoor storytelling session
根拠:outdoor still under review。
問21. Which activity was already confirmed?
A. The outdoor reading activity / B. A museum trip / C. The indoor reading session / D. A sports event
問21|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. The indoor reading session
根拠:indoor session confirmed。
問22. When was the final decision promised by?
A. Friday at 5:00 p.m. / B. Saturday morning / C. Thursday at noon / D. Sunday evening
問22|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. Friday at 5:00 p.m.
根拠:by Friday at 5:00 p.m.。
問23. Could outdoor registration automatically secure indoor admission?
A. Yes / B. Only if a parent asked / C. Every child was included / D. No
問23|正解・本文根拠
正解:D. No
根拠:indoor required separate confirmation。
問24. Where should families apply for indoor places?
A. A private group chat / B. The official registration page / C. By forwarding any old email / D. At a train station
問24|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. The official registration page
根拠:official registration page。
問25. What happened to outdoor storytelling on Friday?
A. It moved to Sunday / B. It gained extra seats / C. It was canceled / D. It started early
問25|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. It was canceled
根拠:canceled outdoor storytelling。
問26. What happened to indoor reading?
A. It continued as planned / B. It was canceled permanently / C. It moved outdoors / D. It had never been planned
問26|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. It continued as planned
根拠:kept indoor event open。
長文2|全文和訳
図書館は土曜の英語読書行事を発表したが、大雨の可能性があり屋外部分を実施するかは未決定だった。複数の家庭が屋内読書会は開催されるか尋ねると、屋内は確定、屋外の読み聞かせは審査中と答えられた。最終判断の発表時刻を尋ねた保護者には、金曜午後5時までに送ると説明した。また屋外に登録した子どもが自動的に屋内へ入れるかとの質問には、屋内は定員が限られ別の確定が必要と回答した。屋内に未申請の家庭は公式登録ページを利用するよう求められた。金曜午後、図書館は安全上の理由で屋外の読み聞かせを中止し、屋内行事は予定どおり開くことにした。最終通知には両方の判断を記した。
長文3|学校の英語報告|なぜ結果が違うか説明する
Reading passage(慶英会オリジナル)
A school science class compared two reading methods. Group A practiced with printed stories, whereas Group B used digital stories with recorded pronunciation. At the end of four weeks, the teacher collected scores from both groups. A student asked why the digital group had a slightly higher average score. The teacher explained that the difference alone did not show which factor caused it, because students had different starting levels and the study was small. The class then discussed how the two methods differed and whether every student had spent the same amount of time practicing. They discovered that the daily study time was not recorded for all participants. The teacher asked students to write an English paragraph explaining what was known and what remained uncertain. One report incorrectly said that the digital method was guaranteed to be better for every learner. The teacher corrected the wording and encouraged the class to compare future results under more similar conditions. The students also practiced writing indirect questions such as ‘I wonder why the results differed.’
問27. What did Group A use?
A. Digital stories / B. Printed stories / C. Audio-only news / D. Museum maps
問27|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. Printed stories
根拠:Group A printed stories。
問28. What additional feature did Group B have?
A. A shorter school day / B. A guaranteed higher score / C. Recorded pronunciation / D. Free tickets
問28|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. Recorded pronunciation
根拠:digital stories with recorded pronunciation。
問29. How long did the trial last?
A. Four weeks / B. Two days / C. One year / D. Six months
問29|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. Four weeks
根拠:end of four weeks。
問30. What result was observed?
A. All scores were identical / B. Group A’s results were missing / C. No scores were collected / D. Group B’s average was slightly higher
問30|正解・本文根拠
正解:D. Group B’s average was slightly higher
根拠:digital group slightly higher average。
問31. Why was the cause not established?
A. The two groups used the same methods / B. Starting levels differed and study was small / C. The teacher had never taught English / D. There was no digital group
問31|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. Starting levels differed and study was small
根拠:different starting levels and small study。
問32. What information had not been fully recorded?
A. The school name / B. The date of the exam / C. Every participant’s daily study time / D. The number of teachers
問32|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. Every participant’s daily study time
根拠:daily study time not recorded for all。
問33. What claim did the teacher correct?
A. Digital study was guaranteed best for everyone / B. The study lasted four weeks / C. Group A used printed stories / D. Scores were collected
問33|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. Digital study was guaranteed best for everyone
根拠:incorrect guaranteed better for every learner。
長文3|全文和訳
学校の理科授業では二つの読書方法を比較し、A群は印刷した物語、B群は発音録音付きのデジタル物語で練習した。4週間後に両群の得点を集計するとB群の平均が少し高かった。なぜ差が出たかとの質問に、先生は開始時の水準が異なり研究も小規模なので、その差だけでは原因を証明できないと説明した。クラスは二方式の違いと全員が同じ時間学んだかを議論したが、毎日の学習時間は全員分の記録がなかった。先生は分かっていることと不確実なことを英語で書くよう求めた。デジタルは全員に必ず優れるという報告は訂正され、今後は条件をそろえて比較する予定だった。生徒はI wonder why the results differed.のような間接疑問も練習した。
長文4|地域の文化イベント|what timeとhow manyを読む
Reading passage(慶英会オリジナル)
A community center hosted an international culture event. The organizer received many inquiries from visitors who wanted to know what time the activities would begin and how many places were available. The morning language demonstration was scheduled to start at 10:30 a.m. and had a capacity of thirty visitors. By Wednesday, twenty-six places had been reserved. A family asked whether the remaining four places could be booked as one group. Staff answered that the group could submit a request, but a booking would be confirmed only after the center issued a confirmation message. Another visitor asked where the afternoon workshop would take place. The center replied that it would use Room B on the second floor, not the large hall. The organizer also reminded visitors to check how they would reach the building, because one public bus route had changed. By Friday, the family had received confirmation for all four places, and the center updated its attendance list.
問34. When was the morning demonstration scheduled?
A. 9:30 a.m. / B. 10:30 a.m. / C. 11:30 a.m. / D. Noon
問34|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. 10:30 a.m.
根拠:scheduled 10:30 a.m.。
問35. What was the maximum capacity?
A. 26 / B. 4 / C. 30 / D. 40
問35|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. 30
根拠:capacity thirty。
問36. How many places were reserved by Wednesday?
A. 26 / B. 30 / C. 4 / D. 20
問36|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. 26
根拠:twenty-six reserved。
問37. How many places remained?
A. 26 / B. 30 / C. 10 / D. 4
問37|正解・本文根拠
正解:D. 4
根拠:30−26 =4。
問38. When did a booking become confirmed?
A. After any inquiry / B. When the center sent a confirmation / C. As soon as a visitor entered / D. Automatically after reading the website
問38|正解・本文根拠
正解:B. When the center sent a confirmation
根拠:confirmation only after message。
問39. Where was the afternoon workshop?
A. The large hall / B. Room A on first floor / C. Room B on second floor / D. A school gym
問39|正解・本文根拠
正解:C. Room B on second floor
根拠:Room B on second floor。
問40. What transport information had changed?
A. A public bus route / B. The museum shuttle’s ticket price / C. Every train schedule / D. An airline booking
問40|正解・本文根拠
正解:A. A public bus route
根拠:one public bus route changed。
長文4|全文和訳
地域センターは国際文化行事を開催し、来訪者から何時に活動が始まるか、何席残っているかの問い合わせがあった。午前の言語実演は午前10時30分開始予定で定員30人、水曜までに26席が予約されていた。ある家庭は残る4席を一団体で予約できるか尋ね、職員は申請できるがセンターの確定通知が必要と答えた。別の来訪者は午後の講座の場所を尋ね、2階のB室で大ホールではないと回答された。また公共バスの一路線が変更されたため、建物までの行き方を確認するよう促した。金曜までに家庭は4席の確定通知を受け、センターは参加者一覧を更新した。
復習|直接疑問文を言い換える
- Where is it? を Could you tell me where it is? にする。
- When does it begin? を Do you know when it begins? にする。
- whether to + 動詞原形で参加・申請の判断を表す。
- 間接疑問文の中でdo / does / didを無条件に残さない。
- 翌日と一週間後に全40問を復習し、語順だけでなく本文の条件を確認する。
FAQ
Could you tell me where is it? は正しいですか?
通常の間接疑問文では誤りです。Could you tell me where it is? と主語・動詞の順にします。
whetherとifは同じですか?
「~かどうか」の意味で置き換えられる場面がありますが、whether to doのようにwhetherを使う形もあります。
whoが主語でも語順を変えますか?
Who called you? のwhoは主語なので、I wonder who called you. のように同じ語順となります。
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慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級。中高一貫校の学校英語・NEW TREASURE・英検対策を専門としています。塾長の経歴・指導方針を確認する
