英検2級therefore・otherwise・instead・meanwhileの違い44問｜結果・条件・代案・同時進行【全解答】

問1

The bridge failed its safety inspection. ______, the town decided to keep it closed.

1. therefore
2. otherwise
3. instead
4. meanwhile

問2

Please submit your report before the deadline. ______, you may lose the chance to present.

1. therefore
2. instead
3. otherwise
4. meanwhile

問3

The outdoor lecture was canceled. The teacher offered an indoor lesson ______.

1. therefore
2. instead
3. otherwise
4. meanwhile

問4

Staff checked the tickets at the entrance. ______, technicians tested the microphones in another room.

1. therefore
2. otherwise
3. instead
4. meanwhile

問5

The ferry could not operate in the storm. ______, passengers were directed to a temporary bus.

1. otherwise
2. therefore
3. instead
4. meanwhile

問6

Keep a backup copy of the original file. ______, corrections may be difficult if the upload fails.

1. therefore
2. instead
3. meanwhile
4. otherwise

問7

The museum could not use an unapproved motor. It displayed diagrams ______.

1. instead
2. therefore
3. otherwise
4. meanwhile

問8

The teacher measured water temperature. ______, the students checked rainfall records.

1. therefore
2. otherwise
3. meanwhile
4. instead

問9

Only frequent users answered the questionnaire. ______, the results may not represent the entire town.

1. otherwise
2. instead
3. therefore
4. meanwhile

問10

Check that your reservation is confirmed before traveling. ______, there may be no seat for you.

1. otherwise
2. therefore
3. instead
4. meanwhile

問11

The city did not construct a new road. It improved the existing bus service ______.

1. therefore
2. otherwise
3. meanwhile
4. instead

問12

The museum digitized photographs. ______, conservators stored the fragile originals.

1. therefore
2. meanwhile
3. otherwise
4. instead

問13

The replacement screen was unavailable. ______, repairs were postponed.

1. otherwise
2. instead
3. meanwhile
4. therefore

問14

Read the updated safety notice before hiking. ______, you may enter a closed path.

1. therefore
2. otherwise
3. instead
4. meanwhile

問15

The library stopped providing printed maps. It offered downloadable maps ______.

1. therefore
2. otherwise
3. instead
4. meanwhile

問16

Students practiced their speeches upstairs. ______, the organizers checked the stage downstairs.

1. meanwhile
2. therefore
3. otherwise
4. instead

問17

道は危険でした。したがって閉鎖されました。

問18

申請を保存してください。さもないと消えるかもしれません。

問19

車ではなく電車を利用しました。

問20

先生が話す一方、生徒は資料を読みました。

問21

定員が埋まりました。そのため募集を停止しました。

問22

締切を確認してください。そうしないと提出できません。

問23

新しい端末は買わず、古い端末を修理しました。

問24

講師が授業する間、係員は受付をしました。

問25

雨量が増えました。そのため橋を閉鎖しました。

問26

コピーを保管してください。さもないと修正が難しくなります。

問27

紙の手引きの代わりに音声案内を使いました。

問28

職員が案内する間、技術者は照明を確認しました。

問29

The inspection failed. Meanwhile, the manager canceled the demonstration as a direct result.

問30

Show a valid ID. Instead, you may not be allowed to enter if you fail to do so.

問31

They used the train instead of to drive.

問32

The technician repaired the printer. Instead, staff checked its settings at the same time.

問33

The school had too few supervisors. Instead, it reduced the number of available places as a direct result.

問34

Please follow the evacuation signs. Meanwhile, you could enter a dangerous area if you ignore them.

問35

The bus was unavailable, so residents used bicycles otherwise as an alternative.

問36

The museum scanned historical maps. Therefore, an unrelated team stored the originals at the same time.

Eメール｜科学発表の受付と安全

From: City Science Forum Subject: Presentation instructions Every team must submit a written outline by Monday. Otherwise, it may lose its presentation place. An automatic upload receipt confirms only that the file arrived, so teams must wait for the technical review. Electrical devices must be inspected before demonstration. If a model is not approved, students may present diagrams instead. On Saturday, registration begins at eight forty-five. Meanwhile, technical staff will test the microphones in a separate room. The organizers expect many visitors; therefore, they have provided clearer signs near the accessible entrance. All teams must complete registration by nine thirty.

問37｜What happens if a team fails to meet the submission deadline?

問38｜What is offered instead of an unapproved model?

説明文｜島のフェリー試験

An island town tried a new evening ferry. Staff inspected the vessel while volunteers prepared information signs. Meanwhile, residents could use a temporary bus during the inspection period. The first week was popular because rides were free. Therefore, several council members wanted to expand the route, but the transport manager said that demand at normal fares was still uncertain. The town decided to continue a limited trial rather than buy another boat immediately. It considered improving the existing bus service instead. Residents were advised to check the timetable; otherwise, they could reach the harbor after the final departure. The council also recorded fuel and staffing costs.

問39｜Which alternative to buying another boat was discussed?

問40｜Why was a permanent expansion not approved immediately?

説明文｜河川測定の再実験

Students measured a river after heavy rain and recorded an unusual result. Their teacher found that the sensor had been placed at a different depth. Therefore, the class repeated the measurement using more consistent conditions. Meanwhile, a second group examined rainfall and temperature records. The repeated reading was closer to the earlier average. Instead of claiming that a nearby building project caused the change, the students explained several possible factors. They preserved their original measurements; otherwise, it would have been difficult to review their method. The teacher praised the group for separating observed results from unproven explanations.

問41｜Why was the measurement repeated?

問42｜Why were the original readings preserved?

説明文｜学習室の予約方法

A community center introduced online bookings for evening study rooms. Residents with reliable internet found the system convenient, but others struggled to access it. Therefore, staff kept telephone reservations available and provided paper instructions instead of requiring everyone to use an app. During the trial, reception workers helped visitors at the desk. Meanwhile, technicians measured processing times and missed bookings. The new system saved some staff time, but managers still had to assess whether all groups could use it. Applicants were told to wait for confirmation; otherwise, they might travel to the center when no rooms were free.

問43｜Why were telephone bookings retained?

問44｜What did technicians do while staff assisted visitors?