英検2級無料模試【第180セット】Reading31問＋Writing2題｜独自33題・全解答・本文根拠と全文和訳

Reading Part1｜短文の語句空所補充17問

問1

The researcher asked the students to ______ the results with data collected in previous years.

1. compare
2. protect
3. borrow
4. convince

問2

The community center’s plan was ______ because all necessary staff had already received training.

1. temporary
2. feasible
3. ordinary
4. fragile

問3

The town council will not ______ the proposal until its cost has been reviewed.

1. measure
2. predict
3. approve
4. describe

問4

The workers were asked to ______ any unusual sounds coming from the machinery.

1. supply
2. preserve
3. distribute
4. report

問5

The museum hopes to ______ awareness of the region’s endangered plants.

1. raise
2. release
3. estimate
4. cancel

問6

The instructions were ______ enough for first-time participants to complete the task.

1. uncertain
2. clear
3. expensive
4. distant

問7

The charity has decided to ______ its services to two additional neighborhoods.

1. examine
2. translate
3. extend
4. repair

問8

The engineer did not want to ______ that the bridge was safe without an inspection.

1. observe
2. measure
3. restore
4. assume

問9

The school encouraged volunteers to ______ photographs of the old buildings for its archive.

1. collect
2. avoid
3. invent
4. compete

問10

The report included a ______ explanation of how the figures were calculated.

1. briefly
2. detailed
3. unlikely
4. temporary

問11

The committee wants to ______ the long-term effects of the new bus service.

1. recognize
2. borrow
3. evaluate
4. deliver

問12

The students agreed to ______ a shorter presentation after their teacher’s feedback.

1. prevent
2. predict
3. persuade
4. prepare

問13

Because the entrance was closed, the museum had to ______ visitors through another door.

1. direct
2. divide
3. disturb
4. compare

問14

The public library must ______ enough money to maintain its delivery service.

1. ignore
2. secure
3. display
4. estimate

問15

The online survey was too small to ______ the views of everyone in the city.

1. explain
2. calculate
3. represent
4. participate

問16

The new rules aim to ______ people from leaving bicycles near emergency exits.

1. retain
2. describe
3. maintain
4. discourage

問17

The museum’s new website makes historical records more ______ to people who live far away.

1. accessible
2. temporary
3. ordinary
4. uncertain

Reading Part2｜長文語句空所補充6問

因果・逆接・具体例を段落全体から判断しましょう。

長文1｜科学館の貸出センサー

A science museum has started lending small light sensors to school groups. Students can use the sensors to compare how much sunlight reaches different areas. The museum provides instructions so groups can record the results carefully. (18) ______, students might measure light near a tree and then in an open field at the same time of day.

The sensors are useful, but they do not provide perfect information about every environmental condition. They need calibration, and weather may affect readings. (19) ______, the museum asks teachers to check the devices and explain that a single measurement is not enough for a broad conclusion.

The museum will compare how many sensors are requested with the number actually borrowed. It also plans to review repair costs after a school term. (20) ______, no decision about purchasing more sensors has been made.

問18

1. However
2. For example
3. In contrast
4. On the contrary

問19

1. Otherwise
2. Similarly
3. For this reason
4. For instance

問20

1. Therefore
2. For example
3. In this way
4. At present

長文2｜地域の楽器修理講座

A cultural center holds workshops that teach residents how to care for musical instruments. Participants learn how to clean simple parts and recognize signs of damage. (21) ______, a guitar player may learn how to clean the instrument safely and notice when a string needs to be replaced.

However, some repairs require professional training. Damaged electronic components can be dangerous, and attempting difficult repairs may make a problem worse. (22) ______, instructors tell participants which tasks they can do safely and when to ask a specialist for help.

The center wants to know whether the workshops help residents keep their instruments longer. Staff will ask participants what they have done after the course and compare maintenance expenses. (23) ______, organizers have not claimed that the workshops have already reduced waste.

問21

1. For example
2. Nevertheless
3. By contrast
4. Otherwise

問22

1. In contrast
2. For this reason
3. For instance
4. On the contrary

問23

1. On the contrary
2. Similarly
3. Nevertheless
4. For example

Reading Part3｜長文内容一致8問

参加確約・募集枠・実際の観測範囲など、本文の条件や数値を丁寧に追ってください。

長文1｜学校の地域科学フェア

Subject: Updated Information for Science Fair Applicants

Dear Students,

Thank you for applying to present your science projects at the community fair. We received 90 applications for 48 presentation spaces. Because places are limited, submitting an application does not guarantee participation.

The organizing team will email the selection results on Monday. Students who receive an offer must confirm their place by Wednesday at five in the afternoon. If a student does not reply, the space may be offered to someone on the waiting list. Please do not pay to print a large poster until your place is confirmed.

The fair will begin at ten on Saturday, but presenters should arrive at the south entrance by nine forty-five. The main entrance will be closed for painting. The hall will supply display boards and small tables. Students must bring their own printed project summaries.

We ask participants to show where their information came from and to distinguish actual measurements from estimates. Photographs of other people must not be posted publicly without permission. If you cannot attend, reply promptly so that another student may use the place.

Best regards, Community Science Fair Team

問24：Why does applying not guarantee a place?

1. There are more applications than presentation spaces
2. Students need to be university graduates
3. The fair has been canceled
4. All projects must involve electricity

問25：What must successful applicants do by Wednesday afternoon?

1. Purchase new equipment
2. Confirm their participation
3. Arrive at the hall
4. Submit a second application

問26：What should students bring?

1. Display boards
2. Small tables
3. Printed project summaries
4. A special entrance ticket

問27：What should students avoid before their place is confirmed?

1. Checking their email
2. Preparing a short explanation
3. Reading the safety instructions
4. Paying for a large printed poster

長文2｜町の公園の木陰と暑さ対策

A town is considering how to improve shade along paths in a large park. Some residents have asked for more trees, while others prefer covered benches because trees take time to grow. Officials are also studying how changes might affect maintenance expenses and access for people using wheelchairs.

During a short trial, researchers measured temperatures near trees and in open areas on four sunny afternoons. The shaded areas were cooler on those occasions. However, the researchers warned that this did not prove the same difference would appear every day of the year. Wind, humidity, and the materials covering the ground could influence the measurements.

The town invited residents to suggest comfortable walking routes. Several people asked for more resting places near the playground, while others requested clearer signs showing routes with fewer steps. Officials have not chosen a final design. They plan to repeat measurements in different weather and compare the costs of planting trees and building shelters.

No construction has been approved. The study is intended to help the town decide which changes would offer useful benefits without creating unnecessary maintenance problems.

問28：What did the short trial measure?

1. Temperatures in shaded and open areas
2. The price of every bench
3. The height of every tree in town
4. The number of visitors in winter

問29：Why can’t the town draw a year-round conclusion yet?

1. The town has no park
2. The measurements were made on only four sunny afternoons
3. No one knows where the trees are
4. The results were the same in all locations

問30：What did some residents request near the playground?

1. A new railway line
2. A museum exhibition
3. More places to rest
4. A larger parking fee

問31：Which decision has not been made?

1. Whether anyone suggested tree planting
2. Whether researchers measured temperatures
3. Whether people use wheelchairs
4. Which final design to build

Writing｜英文要約・意見英作文

問32｜英文要約45〜55語

Some schools lend portable voice recorders to students who need to prepare interviews or presentations. The devices can help students make clear recordings without buying equipment used only occasionally. Teachers also explain how to position microphones and save files.

However, recorders require charging, cleaning, and repairs. The number available is limited, so students may need to book them in advance. They must also obtain permission before recording other people and take care when storing private information.

One school will compare borrowing records and maintenance costs after a term. Staff hope to expand the service, but they have not decided whether buying more recorders would be affordable.

録音機貸出の利点、保守と許可の問題、拡大前の判断を45〜55語で要約してください。

問33｜意見英作文80〜100語

TOPIC: Do you think schools should offer more lessons about evaluating information found online?

YesまたはNoを選び、二つの理由とそれを支える例を入れてください。

Reading31問の正答一覧

語彙：1A／2B／3C／4D／5A／6B／7C／8D／9A／10B／11C／12D／13A／14B／15C／16D／17A

長文空所：18B／19C／20D／21A／22B／23C

内容一致：24A／25B／26C／27D／28A／29B／30C／31D

失点を減らす7日間の復習

初日に全33題を初見で解き、翌日に語彙17問、3日目に長文空所6問、4日目に内容一致8問の根拠を調べます。5日目に要約、6日目に意見英作文を書き直し、7日目に正答を隠して誤答を再テストします。

FAQ

公式過去問と同じ問題ですか？

いいえ。慶英会が独自制作した問題です。公式過去問を転載していません。

この模試の点数で公式CSEがわかりますか？

いいえ。英検公式の採点条件とは異なります。

模範と違う英文要約でもよいですか？

原文の主旨・条件・時制を正確に保ち、45〜55語でまとめられれば、異なる英語表現も可能です。

次に学ぶ無料教材

• 前の第179セット｜Reading31問＋Writing2題
• リスニング第89セット｜独自30問
• 英検2級無料模試の回別一覧

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参考にした主な公式情報

日本英語検定協会｜2級試験内容。本文・問題・解答・解説・和訳は慶英会独自制作です。