
慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級
中高一貫校の学校英語・NEW TREASURE・英検対策を専門とするオンライン個別指導塾です。塾長紹介
NEW TREASURE Stage2のReadで学校のお知らせ・実験の手順・活動案内を読むときは、「最初に何をするか」「何の許可が必要か」「どの行動の後に次へ進めるか」を条件と一緒に読むことが重要です。 慶英会では科学発表会・本の交換会・植物実験・オンライン交流の独自英文4題40問で、Before/After/Only after/Must/Mayの意味を実際の手順へ置き換える無料教材を制作しました。
中高一貫校でNEW TREASURE ENGLISH SERIES Third Edition Stage2を学ぶ中学2年生前後に向けた独自のRead補充演習です。すべての英文・人数・日程は慶英会が学習目的で作成した架空の設定であり、学校や出版社の公式の手順・過去問ではありません。
手順書を読むときの4つの着眼点
- First/Next/After:作業の順番。何を先に行うか特定する。
- Before/Only after:次の作業の前に済ませる条件があるかを確認する。
- Must/Must not/May:義務・禁止・許可を混同しない。
- ByとAt:by 3:45 p.m.はその時刻までに、at 4:00 p.m.はその時刻にという違い。
例えば Do not print the poster until the teacher has approved it. は「承認されるまでは印刷しない」です。Print it, and then ask the teacher. とは順番が逆です。手順の文章は英語の小さな読み違いが行動の誤りにつながるため、条件を省略せずに読みます。
解き方|4題×10問・全文無料
4つのオリジナル英文を読み、各問いに短い英語で答えます。完了済み・予定・許可待ちのどれなのかを区別し、可能なら根拠となる本文の一節も探してください。1問1点・40点満点は慶英会の自習用目安です。学校の正式な出題形式や採点方法とは異なります。
第1題|学校の科学発表会|登録・下書き・承認・発表の順序(Q1〜Q10)
独自英文:The science committee sent instructions to students who wanted to join the annual school science fair. First, each group had to register online by Monday at noon and name a teacher who would supervise the project. A group could choose its topic before registering, but registration was required before submitting a project summary. Once registered, members had to upload a one-page summary by Wednesday at 5:00 p.m. The summary needed to include their research question and a description of how they would collect information. The supervising teacher would check the summary for safety and clarity. If changes were required, the group had to correct the document and resubmit it. Groups were not allowed to print display posters until the supervising teacher had approved their final summary. Poster files could then be sent to the school office by Friday at noon. On the day of the fair, students had to arrive by 8:40 a.m. to prepare their displays. Visitors would enter at 9:30 a.m. Any group that had not received teacher approval had to wait before displaying its project, even if its poster was ready. The committee asked everyone to follow the latest emailed instructions instead of an old notice that mentioned a different room. The final room assignments would be announced on Thursday after the teacher checks were complete.
英語読解問題Q1〜Q10
- Q1. What had to be completed by Monday at noon?
- Q2. Was a supervising teacher required?
- Q3. Could a group submit a project summary before registering?
- Q4. What two details did the one-page summary need?
- Q5. When was the summary submission deadline?
- Q6. What must a group do if its summary needs changes?
- Q7. Could a group print posters before teacher approval?
- Q8. What was the deadline for sending approved poster files?
- Q9. What time must students arrive to prepare their displays?
- Q10. When would final room assignments be announced?
全模範解答・手順と条件の理由Q1〜Q10
- Q1. Online group registration. — 登録締切は月曜正午。
- Q2. Yes, each group had to name one. — 担当教員を登録時に指定する。
- Q3. No, registration was required first. — 登録が概要提出の前提。
- Q4. The research question and how information would be collected. — 研究の問いと情報収集方法。
- Q5. Wednesday at 5:00 p.m. — 水曜17時。
- Q6. Correct the summary and resubmit it. — 修正と再提出が必要。
- Q7. No, it had to wait for approval. — posterの印刷前に承認が必要。
- Q8. Friday at noon. — 金曜正午。
- Q9. By 8:40 a.m. — 来場者入場9:30と区別。
- Q10. On Thursday after the teacher checks. — 木曜、教員確認後に発表。
追加学習:本文から三つの作業を選び、「First, … / After that, … / Finally, …」を使って自分の言葉で順番を英語で説明してください。
第2題|図書室の本の交換会|チェックイン・交換・返却(Q11〜Q20)
独自英文:The library committee prepared a book-exchange event. Students had to sign up by Tuesday at noon to receive a place. Registration was free, but it did not automatically give students permission to photograph others. Each participant could bring up to two books in good condition. Before the event, the librarian would check whether the books were suitable for the intended age group. Damaged books were not accepted, and students were not allowed to leave books outside the locked library. Registered students had to arrive at Room 205 by 3:45 p.m. The exchange would begin at 4:00 p.m. First, each student would show a school ID at the desk. Next, the librarian would check the books and give the student a numbered card. Participants could look at the displayed books only after receiving their cards. When a student chose a book, the student had to hand the card to a volunteer before taking the book away. At the end of the event, volunteers would count the remaining books and return any unclaimed books to their original owners. Students could ask questions during the event, but they could not photograph identifiable participants without permission. The committee also explained that a student who registered but could not attend should inform the school office before Wednesday evening so another student could use the place. The event would end at 5:10 p.m.
英語読解問題Q11〜Q20
- Q11. What had to happen before a student could receive a place?
- Q12. Did registration give permission to photograph other students?
- Q13. What was the maximum number of books a student could bring?
- Q14. Who would check whether books were suitable?
- Q15. What time did registered students need to arrive?
- Q16. What did students show first at the desk?
- Q17. What did students receive after the librarian checked their books?
- Q18. Could students browse the displayed books before receiving a card?
- Q19. What did a student need to do before taking a chosen book?
- Q20. What should registered students do if they could not attend?
全模範解答・手順と条件の理由Q11〜Q20
- Q11. Registration by Tuesday at noon. — 参加枠確保には登録が必要。
- Q12. No, it did not. — 登録と撮影許可は別。
- Q13. Two books. — up to twoは最大2冊。
- Q14. The librarian. — 司書が確認する。
- Q15. By 3:45 p.m. — イベント開始4:00の15分前。
- Q16. Their school IDs. — 最初に本人確認。
- Q17. A numbered card. — 確認後に番号札が渡される。
- Q18. No, only after receiving a card. — 閲覧にはカード受領が前提。
- Q19. Hand the numbered card to a volunteer. — 持ち帰る前にカードを渡す。
- Q20. Inform the school office before Wednesday evening. — 欠席時は水曜夕方前に連絡する。
追加学習:本文から三つの作業を選び、「First, … / After that, … / Finally, …」を使って自分の言葉で順番を英語で説明してください。

慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級
塾長の経歴・指導方針
中高一貫校の英語・定期テスト・英検の学習状況を整理し、必要な復習の優先順位を考えたい方は、無料体験・学習相談のご案内をご確認ください。最大1か月完全無料体験の対象・回数・担当講師は、お申し込み時にご案内します。
友だち追加後、学年・教材・困っていることと「学習相談希望(ブログ・記事中盤)」をお送りください。LINEを開くだけでは受付は完了しません。LINEを利用できない方はメールでの学習相談も可能です。
第3題|学校の小さな植物実験|準備・測定・記録の条件(Q21〜Q30)
独自英文:The gardening club planned an experiment about bean plants. The students first had to ask their science teacher which part of the garden they could use. They were not allowed to move school equipment without permission. After the teacher approved a location, the group would prepare two sets of the same kind of pots, seeds and soil. The students would label the pots before planting anything so that they could identify each group during later measurements. On the starting day, students would plant six seeds in each group and record the date. Both groups would receive the same amount of water. One group would be placed in a sunny location and the other in a shaded location. The students would also record the temperature, because that condition might affect growth. They were not to change the watering schedule halfway through the trial without recording the change. Every Monday at 3:30 p.m., students would measure the height of each plant and write the numbers in a table. They could calculate an average only after checking that the measurements were complete. Before making a final claim about sunlight, the group would compare the results and think about other conditions that might have been different. The teacher reminded them that one small trial would not prove a general scientific rule. They would not publish individual students’ photographs in the report without permission.
英語読解問題Q21〜Q30
- Q21. What permission was needed before choosing a garden location?
- Q22. Could students move school equipment without permission?
- Q23. What had to be prepared after a location was approved?
- Q24. Why should pots be labeled before planting?
- Q25. How many seeds would each group receive?
- Q26. What watering condition would be kept the same?
- Q27. What should students do if they changed the watering schedule?
- Q28. When would the students measure plant height?
- Q29. What must happen before they calculated averages?
- Q30. Could one small trial prove a general rule about sunlight?
全模範解答・手順と条件の理由Q21〜Q30
- Q21. The science teacher’s approval. — 使用場所は教員の承認が必要。
- Q22. No, they could not. — 機材移動は許可なくできない。
- Q23. Two sets of matching pots, seeds and soil. — 同種の鉢・種・土を用意。
- Q24. So the groups could be identified later. — 後からどちらの集団か分かるようにする。
- Q25. Six seeds. — 各群6粒。
- Q26. The amount of water. — 水の量を等しくする。
- Q27. Record the change. — 条件の変更は記録が必要。
- Q28. Every Monday at 3:30 p.m. — 定期測定の曜日・時刻。
- Q29. Check that the measurements were complete. — 欠損のないことを確認する。
- Q30. No, one trial was not enough. — 観察結果と一般的因果関係を区別。
追加学習:本文から三つの作業を選び、「First, … / After that, … / Finally, …」を使って自分の言葉で順番を英語で説明してください。
第4題|オンライン交流会|許可・リハーサル・発表・振り返り(Q31〜Q40)
独自英文:The English club organized an online exchange with a partner school. Each group had to choose a local activity and prepare a short introduction. The first draft was due on Monday, but the teacher would not approve a final script until the group had checked its facts. Students who wanted to show photographs had to ask the people shown in the pictures for permission before adding them to their slides. They could use drawings if permission was not available. The rehearsal was scheduled for Wednesday at 4:20 p.m. Groups were asked to enter the video room at 4:10 p.m. for a microphone check. A group that missed the check had to contact the teacher before trying to join the rehearsal. The actual exchange would take place on Friday. The original start time was 5:00 p.m., but a later message changed it to 5:30 p.m. Participants should enter the online room by 5:20 p.m. Each group would introduce one activity for two minutes. After its introduction, other students could ask questions. Recording the session and sharing screenshots were not allowed without permission from both schools. The organizers planned to collect feedback the following Monday, and they had not yet decided whether the exchange would be held again next term. They would review the feedback before making that decision.
英語読解問題Q31〜Q40
- Q31. What had to be checked before a final script was approved?
- Q32. What was the first-draft deadline?
- Q33. What was needed before adding identifiable photographs to slides?
- Q34. What could a group use if photograph permission was unavailable?
- Q35. When were students asked to enter for the Wednesday rehearsal check?
- Q36. What should a group do if it missed the microphone check?
- Q37. What was the updated Friday exchange starting time?
- Q38. When should students enter the online room on Friday?
- Q39. What permission was necessary before recording the session?
- Q40. What must happen before organizers decide whether to hold another exchange?
全模範解答・手順と条件の理由Q31〜Q40
- Q31. The facts in the introduction. — 原稿の事実確認が必要。
- Q32. Monday. — 初稿の締切は月曜。
- Q33. Permission from the people shown. — 写る人の許可が必要。
- Q34. Drawings. — 許可がなければイラストを代用。
- Q35. Wednesday at 4:10 p.m. — リハーサル開始4:20の10分前。
- Q36. Contact the teacher before trying to join. — 参加前に先生へ連絡する。
- Q37. 5:30 p.m. — 旧時刻5:00と新時刻5:30を区別。
- Q38. By 5:20 p.m. — 開始10分前に入室。
- Q39. Permission from both schools. — 両校からの許可が必要。
- Q40. They must review the feedback. — 次学期の実施判断前に感想を検討。
追加学習:本文から三つの作業を選び、「First, … / After that, … / Finally, …」を使って自分の言葉で順番を英語で説明してください。
間違えやすい5種類の設問
- 到着と開始:集合8:40と来場者入場9:30は別の時刻。
- 申込と承認:登録しただけで、掲示・撮影・活動の許可が得られるとは限らない。
- 持ち物の上限:up to two booksは最大2冊で、必ず2冊という意味ではない。
- 実験の変更:比較条件を途中で変えたなら、その事実も記録する。
- 予定と結果:will collect feedbackはまだ感想を集めていない。
7日間の復習
1〜4日目に1題ずつ解き、5日目には4題それぞれの順序を三つの短い文で説明。6日目には手順の一つを意図的に前後させて、なぜ誤りか説明します。7日目に全40問を再テストし、疑問詞・締切・許可条件に注意してください。
よくある質問
BeforeとAfterの違いが分からないときは?
二つの行動をAとBに分け、A before BならAが先、A after BならBが先と考えます。
Untilが出たら、必ず『〜までに』と訳しますか?
いいえ。untilは状態の継続の終点などを表します。一方、byは締切を示すときによく使います。
May I …?とmust … は同じですか?
いいえ。mayは許可や可能性を表し、mustは義務を表します。
この長文は出版社のRead本文の転載ですか?
いいえ。慶英会独自の学校生活の手順読解で、出版社や学校の公式本文・設問を転載していません。
関連する慶英会の無料教材
- Stage2の設問指示Choose TWO・語数上限40問
- Stage2の日時・人数・条件メモ完成40問
- Stage2のas soon as・until・before・afterの違い40問
- Stage2無料教材一覧
NEW TREASUREの初見Read・学校英語を学習する
長文の語彙が分かっても、手順・例外・先に必要な承認を読み違える場合、短い単語暗記ではなく文全体の条件を読む練習が必要です。慶英会では学校の使用Stage・Lesson・返却答案に合わせたオンライン個別指導を行っています。最大1か月無料体験・学習相談の申込フォームをご利用ください。
出版社公式情報と本教材の位置づけ
出版社情報確認:2026年10月28日。英文4題・40設問・全解答は慶英会独自制作です。公式教材・学校試験問題や実在の行事手順の転載ではありません。

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慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級。中高一貫校の学校英語・NEW TREASURE・英検対策を専門としています。塾長の経歴・指導方針を確認する
