
慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級
中高一貫校の学校英語・NEW TREASURE・英検対策を専門とするオンライン個別指導塾です。塾長紹介
英検準1級の長文でno longer・not yet・still・alreadyを読み違えると、計画や調査の「実施済み・継続中・未実施」の時点を誤ります。The service is no longer available. は以前の利用可能な状態が終わったこと、The service is not yet available. は現在まだ利用できないことです。慶英会が独自作成した英文解釈8問・4択12問・誤った要約の訂正8問・長文4問、計32問と全和訳・全解説で学習します。
英検準1級の長文内容一致は7問、語句空所補充は6問です(日本英語検定協会・公式試験内容)。本教材は、社会生活・科学の説明文で時点や状態の変化を正確に読むための独自練習です。公式過去問を転載したものではありません。
結論|時点を表す4つの語の違い
- no longer:以前は当てはまったが、今はそうでない。The library no longer opens on Sundays.=以前とは違い、今は日曜に開かない。
- not yet:今のところまだ起こっていない。The results are not yet available.=結果はまだ利用できない。以前は利用できたとは言っていない。
- still:状態や動作が今も継続している。The review is still continuing.=審査が今も続いている。
- already:予定や期待との関係で既に起こった・完了した。The team has already checked the figures.=すでに確認した。
- anymore/any longer:否定文でno longerと近い意味になる。The service isn’t available anymore.
- yetとstillの違い:The report hasn’t arrived yet. は未到着。The report still hasn’t arrived. は未到着が続くことをより強く示しやすい。
演習A|時点を保持して和訳する8問
- A1. The museum no longer accepts paper applications.
- A2. The new website is not yet available to the public.
- A3. The committee is still discussing the proposed changes.
- A4. Engineers have already inspected the bridge.
- A5. The school has not yet decided whether to extend the program.
- A6. The library still needs more evidence before changing its policy.
- A7. The old bus route is no longer in operation.
- A8. The results have not been verified yet.
演習B|時点の違いを見抜く4択12問
- B1. The service is no longer available.
- It has never been introduced.
- It used to be available but is not available now.
- It will become available tomorrow.
- It is available to everyone now.
- B2. The service is not yet available.
- It definitely operated in the past.
- It was permanently canceled years ago.
- It has not become available so far.
- It has been used by everyone already.
- B3. The council is still considering the plan.
- Consideration is continuing.
- The plan has been fully approved.
- The council abandoned all discussion.
- The trial ended ten years ago.
- B4. The researchers have already published the methods.
- They will publish them only next year.
- They have not prepared the methods.
- Publication is impossible.
- The methods have been published by now.
- B5. The trial has not yet finished.
- The trial was never planned.
- The trial is not completed as of now.
- The trial has certainly been canceled.
- Its results were officially approved.
- B6. The building no longer serves as a school.
- It has always been a hospital.
- It is still a school.
- It previously served as a school but does not now.
- School classes started today.
- B7. The report is still incomplete.
- It remains incomplete at the present time.
- It was completed yesterday.
- It was never drafted.
- It has been officially approved.
- B8. The institute has already completed its safety tests.
- The tests have not started.
- The tests are being canceled.
- No tests were ever needed.
- Completion has occurred by now.
- B9. We do not use that system anymore.
- We have never heard of that system.
- We used it before but do not use it now.
- We will start using it tomorrow.
- We use it every day.
- B10. The official results have not been released yet.
- They were released last week.
- Every result was confirmed.
- The release has not happened so far.
- The results are known to all residents.
- B11. Volunteers are still collecting responses.
- Collection is continuing.
- Collection has definitely ended.
- All responses have been rejected.
- The survey has been canceled.
- B12. The application period has already ended.
- The period has not started.
- Applications will open next week.
- The period is extended indefinitely.
- The deadline has passed.
演習C|時点の意味を変えた要約の訂正8問
- C1 原文:The museum no longer offers the service. 誤要約:The museum has never offered the service.
- C2 原文:The trial is not yet complete. 誤要約:The trial was completed.
- C3 原文:The staff are still examining the figures. 誤要約:The staff have finished examining them.
- C4 原文:The new rules have already taken effect. 誤要約:The new rules will take effect next year.
- C5 原文:The library does not open on Sundays anymore. 誤要約:The library has never opened on Sundays.
- C6 原文:The application has not been approved yet. 誤要約:The application was rejected permanently.
- C7 原文:The committee is still undecided. 誤要約:The committee decided against the plan.
- C8 原文:The old equipment is no longer used. 誤要約:The old equipment has never been used.
演習D|独自2長文・内容一致4問
長文1|地域図書館の予約制度
A fictional library no longer accepts reservations by telephone, although callers can still ask staff for information about its rooms. The new online system has already been introduced, but an accessible version for users with older devices is not yet available. The director said the library was still testing several improvements and had not decided when the new version would be released. She warned against describing the entire renovation as complete.
D1. Which statement about reservations is supported?
- Telephone reservations have never existed.
- Telephone reservations have stopped, while phone inquiries remain possible.
- Every service has been canceled.
- The new website has not been introduced at all.
D2. What is the current status of the accessible version?
- It was permanently rejected.
- It has already been used by every resident.
- It is not yet available, and the release date is undecided.
- It became available ten years ago.
長文2|修理と点検の段階
A fictional town has already repaired two of its five pedestrian crossings. Engineers are still examining the other three, but they have not yet decided which repair methods to use. The council explained that the oldest traffic-control equipment was no longer being installed in new projects. However, some existing crossings still relied on that equipment, so officials planned a gradual replacement rather than claiming that the whole system had already been modernized.
D3. How many crossings have already been repaired?
- Two
- Three
- Five
- None
D4. Why could the town not claim full modernization?
- All crossings were already repaired.
- The town had canceled the project.
- Every crossing had new equipment.
- Some existing crossings still used the older equipment.
全32問の正解・自然な和訳・詳しい解説
A|英文解釈8問
- A1:博物館はもう紙の申請書を受け付けていない。以前は受け付けていた状態が終了。
- A2:新しいウェブサイトはまだ一般には利用できない。以前利用できたとは言っていない。
- A3:委員会は提案された変更について今も議論している。stillは継続で、決定済みではない。
- A4:技術者はすでに橋の点検を終えた。alreadyは完了を示す。
- A5:学校は制度を拡大するかどうか、まだ決めていない。not yet decidedは保留・未決定。
- A6:図書館は方針変更前に今も追加証拠を必要としている。still needsは継続する必要。
- A7:古いバス路線はもはや運行されていない。以前の運行状態が終了。
- A8:結果はまだ検証されていない。not … yetは未検証であり、誤りが確定したわけではない。
B|4択12問
- B1 正解B:no longer availableは以前と違い現在は利用不可。
- B2 正解C:not yet availableはこれまで利用可能になっていない状態。
- B3 正解A:still consideringは検討が継続中。
- B4 正解D:already publishedはこれまでに公表済み。
- B5 正解B:not yet finishedはまだ終了していない。中止済みとは違う。
- B6 正解C:no longer serves as a schoolは以前は学校の用途だったが今は違う。
- B7 正解A:still incompleteは現在も未完成の状態が続く。
- B8 正解D:already completedはすでに完了している。
- B9 正解B:not … anymoreは以前使用していたことが現在は終わっている。
- B10 正解C:not released yetは正式発表が未実施。
- B11 正解A:still collectingは収集中。
- B12 正解D:already endedは申請期限が終了した。
C|要約訂正8問
- C1:The museum no longer offers the service. 過去の提供から現在の終了へ変化した。
- C2:The trial is not yet complete. 未完了であって完了したとは言えない。
- C3:The staff are still examining the figures. 現在進行中で完了していない。
- C4:The new rules have already taken effect. 施行済みで将来の話ではない。
- C5:The library does not open on Sundays anymore. 以前は開館していた状態からの変化。
- C6:The application has not been approved yet. 未承認は恒久的な却下を意味しない。
- C7:The committee is still undecided. 未決定を反対決定へすり替えない。
- C8:The old equipment is no longer used. 昔使われていたものが現在は使われない。
D|長文4問
- D1 正解B:no longer accepts reservations by telephone/callers can still ask … が根拠。予約と問い合わせを区別。
- D2 正解C:not yet available/had not decided when … releasedが根拠。
- D3 正解A:already repaired two of its five pedestrian crossingsが根拠。
- D4 正解D:some existing crossings still relied on that equipmentが根拠。
7日間の復習
- 1日目:A8問を和訳し時点の違いを説明する
- 2日目:B12問を解き正答の根拠を示す
- 3日目:C8問の要約を訂正する
- 4日目:D2長文の4問を解く
- 5日目:no longer/not yetを対にした自作文を作る
- 6日目:still/alreadyを使い政策の進捗を英文で説明する
- 7日目:英検協会の公式過去問で時点に関する表現を確認する
よくある質問
no longerとnot yetは同じですか?
違います。no longerは以前の状態が終わったことを示し、not yetは現時点ではまだ実現していないことを表します。
stillとalreadyは両方「もう」ですか?
stillは継続する状態、alreadyはその時点までの成立・完了を示します。文脈に応じた日本語を選んでください。
not yet approvedとrejectedの違いは何ですか?
未承認は審査中の可能性があり、却下の決定を意味しません。英文要約ではこの段階の違いを残してください。
32問で英検準1級の合否やCSEを判断できますか?
できません。英検公式過去問と違う独自教材です。
関連教材と慶英会の無料体験
過去完了・未来完了・時制の一致24問/only・almost・hardlyの限定40問/条件表現と結論の読解40問。
慶英会は英検準1級の文法・長文・英文要約を、時点と確実性の違いまで正しく理解できるよう個別指導しています。最大1か月完全無料体験・学習相談はこちら。
参考にした公式情報
日本英語検定協会|準1級の試験内容/日本英語検定協会|準1級過去問。2026年10月28日確認。英文・全32問・解答は慶英会オリジナルで、制度の事例は架空の設定です。

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慶英会 塾長|慶應義塾大学卒・英検1級。中高一貫校の学校英語・NEW TREASURE・英検対策を専門としています。塾長の経歴・指導方針を確認する
